| What is it? |
A naturally occurring, slightly clumpy, inorganic white powder. |
| Appearance |
A dry, mildly clumpy powder. |
| Texture |
Dry, and a relatively fine powder (but not silky smooth). A bit chalky to the touch. |
| Scent |
Nothing remarkable. A bit dusty. |
| Solubility |
Insoluble |
| Why do we use it in formulations? |
In cosmetics for opacity, in masks and salves for soothing and anti-chafing properties. |
| Do you need it? |
If you want to make makeup, calamine, or diaper cream, it’s essential. Otherwise it’s easy to do without. |
| Strengths |
Anti-chafing, astringent, soothing. |
| Weaknesses |
The opacity and adhesion isn’t great, so even though lots of people try to use it as an alternative for titanium dioxide in cosmetics, it doesn’t work. |
| Alternatives & Substitutions |
In most things where zinc oxide (USA / Canada) is called for you can’t swap it for anything else. It is not a good alternative for titanium dioxide in cosmetics due to its inferior coverage. |
| How to Work with It |
I love it in some cosmetics, anti-chafing powders, and calamine anything. As with all fine powders, use a dust mask to avoid inhaling it. Don’t combine it with flax oil as that can create an exothermic reaction that might ignite. |
| Storage & Shelf Life |
Stored somewhere cool, dark, and dry, zinc oxide (USA / Canada) has an indefinite shelf life. |
| Tips, Tricks, and Quirks |
Zinc oxide is the key anti-irritation ingredient in calamine lotion and baby cream. |
| Recommended starter amount |
100g (3.3oz) |
| Where to Buy it |
Buy it from an online DIY ingredient supplier or Amazon. |
Zinc Oxide
Originally published on August 28, 2016