Avocado oil

What is it?

Avocado oil is a liquid monounsaturated carrier oil typically pressed from the flesh of the avocado (though I have seen some oils stating they are pressed from the seeds). It is mostly comprised of oleic and palmitic fatty acids; the palmitic acid content is higher than usual for liquid oils, resulting in a thicker, richer oil. It can be cloudy at room temperature, depending on if (and how extensively) the oil has been winterized.

INCI

Persea Gratissima Oil

Appearance

Deep green/yellow to pale yellow liquid

Usage rate

Up to 100%

Texture

Rich, velvetty, can be sticky if applied undiluted to large areas of the skin

Scent

Characteristic of carrier oils, though less refined versions may have a stronger scent

Absorbency Speed

Slow

Approximate Melting Point

Liquid at room temperature

Solubility

Oil

Why do we use it in formulations?

Avocado oil is a beautiful, rich emollient that is recommended for dry and sensitive skin. I also enjoy using it in soap as a more luxurious additive oil.

Do you need it?

No

Refined or unrefined?

It’s up to you; more refined versions will have lighter colour, fainter scent, and are less likely to cloud in cooler temperatures

Strengths

Rich emollient high in unsaponifiables; good for dry skin.

Weaknesses

Some may find avocado oil too rich/heavy for their liking.

Alternatives & Substitutions

If state (liquid/solid) doesn’t matter I’d try shea butter. Otherwise, try a blend of shea butter and a mid-weight liquid oil like rice bran or olive oil. I’d probably start with 25% shea butter, 75% liquid oil.

How to Work with It

Include avocado in the oil phase of your formulas; it can be hot or cold processed.

Storage & Shelf Life

Stored somewhere cool, dark, and dry, avocado oil should last up to two years.

Tips, Tricks, and Quirks

There’s a fairly wide variety of processing methods for avocado oil, resulting in more than a simple refined/unrefined set of options. Be sure you’re reading all the documentation from your supplier before you purchase.

Recommended starter amount

100mL (3.3fl oz) for skin care, 1L (33.8fl oz) for soap making.

Where to Buy it

 Buy it from an online DIY ingredient supplier or Amazon.

Some Formulations that Use Avocado Oil

Originally published on April 4, 2019