Prickly Pear Seed Oil

What is it?

Prickly pear seed oil is the oil pressed from the seeds of the prickly pear cactus. It is a premium (aka expensive) carrier oil. It is comprised of mostly linoleic acid, oleic acid, and palmitic acid. It can also be known as Indian fig oil, cactus pear oil, and barbary fig oil.

INCI

Opuntia ficus indica seed oil

Appearance

Yellow to green liquid oil

Usage rate

Up to 100%

Texture

Smooth, rich

Scent

Typical of oils

Absorbency Speed

Average

Approximate Melting Point

I didn’t find a melting point specific to prickly pear seed oil, but it is approximately 60–70% linoleic acid and the melting point for linoleic acid is -5°C (23°F). I store my bottle in the fridge and it does not solidify.

Solubility

Oil

Why do we use it in formulations?

Because Prickly Pear Seed Oil is so expensive it is typically limited to products where it can really be appreciated—usually serums or facial lotions (the idea of putting it in soap or a cleansing oil makes my heart hurt!).

We use prickly pear seed oil as an emollient, and it can be especially beneficial for sensitive and/or dry skin due to the high linoleic acid content.

Do you need it?

No

Refined or unrefined?

Unrefined is preferable

Strengths

Prickly pear seed oil is a lovely emollient.

Weaknesses

It is hella expensive.

Alternatives & Substitutions

Look for oils rich in linoleic acid and oleic acid as those two oils can comprise up to 80% of prickly pear seed oil. In terms of oils with similar fatty acid composition, wheat germ oil, baobab seed oil, passionfruit oil, amaranth oil, cotton oil, and quinoa oil can be a good alternatives.

How to Work with It

Include it in the oil phase of your recipes, avoiding heat if possible.

Storage & Shelf Life

Stored somewhere cool, dark, and dry, prickly pear seed oil should last up to two years. I recommend refrigerating it due to the high price.

Tips, Tricks, and Quirks

It takes approximately 1 ton of fruit to produce 1L of prickly pear seed oil.

The Opuntia cactus features in the Mexican Coat of Arms.

Recommended starter amount

30mL (1fl oz) or less

Where to Buy it

 Buy it from an online DIY ingredient supplier or Amazon.

Some Formulations that Use Prickly Pear Seed Oil

Originally published on February 6, 2019